WebAug 1, 2024 · Small-cell carcinoma of the ovary, hypercalcemic type (SCCOHT) is a rare and highly aggressive ovarian malignancy. In almost all cases, it is associated with somatic and often germline pathogenic variants in SMARCA4, which encodes for the SMARCA4 protein (BRG1), a subunit of the SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complex. WebAn ovarian germ cell tumor is a growth in a woman's ovaries.Most of these tumors aren’t cancer.Instead, they are “benign” growths. Cancerous germ cell tumors are rare.
Adipose-derived stem cells promote the repair of chemotherapy …
WebGranulosa cell tumors occur at the peak age of 50-55, but can occur earlier in life. They are known to reappear as much as a decade or two after one is diagnosed. Being a very … WebAug 20, 2024 · Inhibin. Inhibin has been studied in women with granulosa cell tumors. It is a peptide hormone produced by ovarian granulosa cells that plays a role in regulation of FSH secretion by the pituitary. It is composed of an alpha subunit and 1 of 2 beta subunits (BA or BB). Although inhibin A and inhibin B levels can both be elevated in patients ... hotpotqa leaderboard
Role of adjuvant chemotherapy in the management of …
WebApr 11, 2024 · Background Chemotherapeutic drugs, particularly alkylating cytotoxics such as cyclophosphamide (CTX), play an important role to induce premature ovarian failure (POF). Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) is a widely used treatment to improve hormone secretion. However, the long-term HRT increases the risk of breast cancer and … Granulosa cell tumors (GCTs) are a type of ovarian tumor. They often produce hormones and lead to high estrogen levels. Women with a GCT may have irregular periods or bleeding after menopause. In young girls, a GCT may cause early puberty. When healthcare providers diagnose a GCT early, the outlook is … See more Experts don’t entirely understand what causes granulosa cell tumors. They often have a mutation (change) in the FOXL2 gene. FOXL2typically functions to help … See more The most common symptom of a GCT is high estrogen. In girls, high estrogen may cause early puberty. In adults, GCTs commonly cause: 1. Abnormal uterine … See more Without treatment, granulosa cell tumors can increase your risk of other health complications, including: 1. Endometrial hyperplasia, an unusually thick … See more WebMay 20, 2024 · Adult granulosa cell tumors arise from sex cord stromal cells of the ovary and represent 3% to 5% of all ovarian cancers. 104 They are typically indolent cancers diagnosed at an early stage, with surgery as the main management strategy in the primary and recurrent setting. hot pot pressure cooker recipes