Cinchona botanical name
WebCinchona derives its name from the countess of Chinchon, who the bark of a cinchona tree saved from the approach of death. The 18th-century Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus … WebBotanical Name: Cinchona sp. Family: Rubiaceae . 1. Quinine, a well-known medicine for malarial fever, is obtained from the dried bark of Cinchona calisaya (Fig. 91), C. officinalis, C. ledgeriana and C. succirubra. 2. In India, C. calisaya is found in Nilgiris and Sikkim, C. ledgeriana in West Bengal, Khasi Hills and South India, and C ...
Cinchona botanical name
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WebA native species to Central and South America, Red Bark or Red Cinchona (Cinchona pubescens) is a usually 10 m tall deciduous tree with small, thick, and hairy branches known as an effective medicinal plant for … WebThe Plant List includes 152 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus Cinchona. Of these 25 are accepted species names. The Plant List includes a further …
WebBotanical Name. Cinchona is a tree. People use the bark to make medicine. Cinchona is used for increasing appetite; promoting the release of digestive juices; and treating bloating, fullness, and other stomach problems. It is also used for blood vessel disorders including hemorrhoids, varicose veins, and leg cramps. WebQuinine is an alkaloid, a naturally occurring chemical compound. [4] How it works as a medicine is not entirely clear. [4] Quinine was first isolated in 1820 from the bark of a cinchona tree, which is native to Peru, [4] [7] [8] and its molecular formula was determined by Strecker in 1854. [9]
WebThe Plant List includes 252 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus Cinchona. Of these 26 are accepted species names. The Plant List includes a further 60 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus Cinchona. We do not intend The Plant List to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. These are primarily included ... WebThe most frequently transmitted story of the medicine’s discovery is also the source for the plant’s genus name. Carl Linnæus denominated the tree Cinchona after Ana de Osorio, the wife of the fourth Count of Chinchón, …
http://www.theplantlist.org/1.1/browse/A/Rubiaceae/Cinchona/
WebBy 1874, Cinchona became the centre for experimental botanical work within the island. Along with cinchona, other plant species were introduced by Mr. Nock from Kew … how to reset nuwave air purifierWebSep 26, 2024 · The name Quina-Quina or Quinquina was suggested as an old name for Cinchona used in Europe and based on the native name used by the Quechua people. ... Botanical expeditions – called Cinchona … north chick blue hole chattanooganorthchild educationWebBotanical Name Family Rubiaceae Cinchona species Common Names Quinine, Peruvian Bark, Jesuit’s Bark, Fever Tree Spanish: Quina Roja, Quina Rojo, Chincona Cautions … how to reset number lock in luggage baghttp://digjamaica.com/m/whats-right-with-jamaica-cinchona-botanical-gardens/ north chicago vamc addressCarl Linnaeus named the genus in 1742, based on a claim that the plant had cured the wife of the Count of Chinchón, a Spanish viceroy in Lima, in the 1630s, though the veracity of this story has been disputed. Linnaeus used the Italian spelling Cinchona, but the name Chinchón (pronounced [tʃinˈtʃon] in Spanish) led to … See more Cinchona is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae containing at least 23 species of trees and shrubs. All are native to the tropical Andean forests of western South America. A few species are reportedly See more Cinchona species are used as food plants by the larvae of some Lepidoptera species, including the engrailed, the commander, and members of … See more Cinchona alkaloids The bark of trees in this genus is the source of a variety of alkaloids, the most familiar of which is See more There are at least 24 species of Cinchona recognized by botanists. There are likely several unnamed species and many intermediate forms … See more Cinchona plants belong to the family Rubiaceae and are large shrubs or small trees with evergreen foliage, growing 5 to 15 m (16 to 49 ft) in height. The leaves are opposite, rounded … See more Early references The febrifugal properties of bark from trees now known to be in the genus Cinchona were used by many … See more It is unclear if cinchona bark was used in any traditional medicines within Andean Indigenous groups when it first came to notice by Europeans. Since its first confirmed medicinal record in the early seventeenth century, it has been used as a treatment for … See more north chiefland church of godWebThe capsule is oval-lanceolate and 15–19 mm long. The bark is similar to Cinchona calisaya; it is thick (2–5 mm), but cracks are more numerous and less deep. The average total alkaloid content of the root and trunk (10–12 years of age) is 7.21 and 6.01 percent, of which quinine is 5.4 and 1.98 percent, respectively (CSIR, 1992). north chicago zoning map